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Tam O' Shanter - English Translation
When peddler fellows leave the street,
And thirsty neighbours neighbours
meet,
As market-days are wearing late,
And people begin to take the gate
(leave);
While we sit drinking at the ale,
And getting full (drunk) and
mighty happy,
We think not on the long Scots miles,
The bogs, pools,
breaches and stiles,
That lie between us and our home,
Where sits our
sulky, sullen wife,
Gathering her forehead like a gathering storm,
Nursing
her anger to keep it warm.
This truth found honest Tam O Shanter,
As he from Ayr one night did
canter:
Old Ayr, where never a town surpasses,
For honest men and lovely
girls.
O Tam, had you but been so wise,
As taken your own wife Kate's
advice!
She told you well you was a good-for-nothing,
A chattering,
blustering, drunken babbler;
That from November till October,
Each
market-day you were not sober;
That each meal-grinding with the
miller,
You sat as long as you had silver (money);
That every horse was
shod a shoe on,
The smith and you got roaring drunk on;
That at the Lord's
house, even on Sunday,
You drank with Kirkton Jean till Monday.
She
prophesied, that, late or soon,
You would be found deep drowned in
Doon,
Or caught with warlocks (male witches) in the dark
By Alloway's old
haunted church.
Ah! gentle ladies, it makes me weep,
To think how many counsels
sweet,
How many lengthened, sage advises
The husband from the wife
despises.
But to our tale - One market-night,
Tam had got planted uncommonly
right,
Fast by a fireplace blazing finely,
With foaming new ale, that
drank divinely;
And at his elbow, Cobbler Johnie,
His ancient, trusty,
thirsty crony:
Tam loved him like a very brother;
They had been drunk for
weeks together;
The night drove on with songs and noise;
And always the
ale was growing better:
The landlady and Tam grew gracious
With secret
favours, sweet and precious:
The Cobbler told his queerest stories;
The
landlord's laugh was ready chorus:
The storm outside might roar and
rustle,
Tam did not mind the storm a whistle.
Care, mad to see a man so happy,
Even drowned himself among the ale.
As
bees fly home with lodes of treasure,
The minutes winged their way with
pleasure:
Kings may be blest but Tam was glorious,
Over all the ills of
life victorious!
But pleasures are like poppies spread:
You seize the flower, it's bloom is
shed;
Or like the snow falls in the river,
A moment white-then melts for
ever;
Or like the Borealis (Northern Lights) race,
That flit before you
can point their place;
Or like the rainbow's lovely form
Vanishing amid
the storm.
No man can tether time or tide;
The hour approaches Tam must
ride:
That hour, of night's black arch the key-stone
That dreary hour Tam
mounts his beast in;
And such a night he takes the road in,
As never poor
sinner was abroad in.
The wind blew as it would have blown its last;
The rattling showers rose
on the blast;
The speedy gleams the darkness swallowed;
Loud, deep, and
long the thunder bellowed:
That night, a child might understand,
The Devil
had business on his hand.
Well mounted on his grey mare Meg,
A better never lifted leg,
Tam
spanked on through puddle and mire,
Despising wind, and rain, and
fire;
Now holding fast his good blue bonnet,
Now crooning over some old
Scots sonnet,
Now glowering round with prudent cares,
Lest ghosts catch
him unawares:
Kirk(Church)-Alloway was drawing near,
Where ghosts and owls
nightly cry.
By this time he was across the ford,
Where in the snow the peddler
smothered;
And past the birches (trees) and big stone,
Where drunken
Charlie broke his neck-bone;
And through the gorse, and by the pile of
stones,
Where hunters found the murdered child;
And near the thorn, above
the well,
Where Mungo's mother hanged herself.
Before him the river Doon
pours all his floods;
The doubling storm roars through the woods;
The
lightnings flash from pole to pole;
Near and more near the thunders
role:
When, glimmering through the groaning trees,
Kirk(Church)-Alloway seemed
in a blaze,
Through every crack the beams were glancing,
And loud
resounding mirth and dancing.
Inspiring, bold John Barleycorn (whisky)!
What dangers you can make us
scorn!
With ale, we fear no evil;
With whisky, we will face the
Devil!
The ale so foamed in Tammie's head,
Fair play, he cared no devils a
farthing (coin).
But Maggie stood, right sore astonished,
Untill, by the
heel and hand admonished,
She ventured forward on the light;
And, vow! Tam
saw a wondrous sight!
Wizards and witches in a dance:
No cotillion, brand new from
France,
But hornpipes, jigs, strathspeys, and reels,
Put life and mettle
in their heels.
A window seat in the east,
There sat the Old Devil, in
shape of beast;
A shaggy dog, black, grim, and large,
To give them music
was his charge:
He screwed the bagpipes and made them squeal,
Till roof
and rafters all did ring.
Coffins stood around, like open cupboards,
That
showed the dead in their last dresses;
And, by some devilish magic
device,
Each in its cold hand held a light:
By which heroic Tam was
able
To note upon the holy table,
A murderer's bones, in
gallows-irons;
Two span-long, little, unchristened children;
A thief
new-cut from a gallows rope-
With his last gasp his mouth did gape
(open);
Five tomahawks with blood red-rusted;
Five scimitars with murder
crusted;
A garter which a babe had strangled;
A knife a father's throat
had mangled-
Whom his own son of life bereft-
The grey hairs still stuck
to the heft;
With more of horrible and awful,
Which even to name would be
unlawful.
Three lawyers' tongues, turned inside out,
With lies seamed like
a beggar's cloth;
Three Priests' hearts, rotten, black as muck,
Lay stinking , vile, in every corner.
As Tammie glowered, amazed, and curious,
The mirth and fun grew fast and
furious;
The piper loud and louder blew,
The dancers quick and quicker
flew,
They reeled, they set, they crossed, they grasped hand
Till every
old woman sweated and steamed,
And cast her rags to the work,
And tripped
at it in her under-shirt!
Now Tam, O Tam! had they been young women,
All plump and strapping in
their teens!
Their under-shirts, instead of greasy flannel,
Been
snow-white seventeen hundred linen!-
These trousers of mine, my only
pair,
That once were plush, of good blue hair,
I would have given them off
my buttocks
For one amorous look of the lovely maidens!
But withered woman, old and wizened,
Ancient hags would wean a
foal,
Leaping and flinging on a cudgel (walking stick),
I wonder did not
turn thy stomach!
But Tam knew what was what full well:
There was one comely wench and
choice,
That night enlisted in the company,
Long after known on Carrick
shore
For many an animal to death she shot,
And perished many a lovely
boat,
And drank both much whisky and beer,
And kept the country-side in
fear.
Her short shift, of Paisley course cloth,
That as a young girl she
had worn,
In length though very scanty (short),
It was her best, and she
was proud.
Ah! little knew your reverend grandmother,
That under-vest she
bought for her little Nannie,
With two pound Scots it was all her
riches,
Would ever have graced a dance of witches!
But here my musing her winging must stop,
Such flights as far beyond her
power:
To sing how Nannie leaped and kicked
A supple old horse she was
and strong;
And how Tam stood like one bewitched,
And thought his very
eyes enriched;
Even Satan glowered, and fidgeted full fondly,
And jerked
and blew with might and main;
Till first ane caper, then another,
Tam lost
his reason all together,
And roars out: 'Well done, short-shift!'
And in
an instant all was dark;
And scarcely had he Maggie rallied,
When out the
hellish legion sallied.
As bees buzz out with angry fret,
When plundering hoards assail their
hive;
As open hare's mortal foes,
When, pop! she starts before their
nose;
As eager runs the market crowd,
When 'Catch the thief!' resounds
aloud:
So Maggie runs, the witches follow,
With many an unearthly screech
and cry.
Ah, Tam! Ah, Tam! you will get thy rights!
In hell they will roast thee
like a herring!
In vain your Kate awaits your coming!
Kate soon will be a
woeful woman!
Now, do your speedy utmost, Meg,
And win the key-stone of
the brig;
There, at them you your tail may toss,
A running stream they
dare not cross!
But before the key-stone she could make,
The fiend a tail
she had to shake;
For Nannie, far before the rest,
Hard upon noble Maggie
pressed,
And flew at Tam with furious aim;
But little was she Maggie's
mettle!
One spring brought off her master whole,
But left behind her own
grey tail:
The old woman clutched her by the rump,
And left poor Maggie
scarce a stump.
Now, who this tale of truth shall read,
Every man, and mother's son, take
heed:
Whenever to drink you are inclined,
Or short shifts run in your
mind,
Think you may buy the joys over dear:
Remember Tam O
Shanter's mare.